Generated: 2021-01-30 17:37:14
meta <- rqog::meta_std_cs_2021
d <- rqog::read_qog(which_data = "std", year = 2021, data_type = "cross-sectional")
for (i in unique(meta$code)[val1:val2]){
# i = unique(meta$code)[13]
cat("\n\n")
cat(paste("# ", unique(meta[meta$code %in% i,]$code)))
cat("\n\n")
cat(paste('<p class="lead">', unique(meta[meta$code %in% i,]$name)), '</a>')
cat("\n\n")
dd <- d[,c("cname",i)]
dd$value <- ifelse(is.na(dd[,2]), 1, 0)
if (is.numeric(dd[[i]])) dd[[i]] <- round(dd[[i]], 1)
dd[[i]][is.na(dd[[i]])] <- ""
dd[,c("cname",i)] %>%
kable(format = "markdown") %>% print()
}
Elections sub-index
| cname | aii_elec |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 10 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 25 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 20 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 30 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 45 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 85 |
| Central African Republic | 40 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 10 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 55 |
| Congo | 5 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 45 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 70 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 30 |
| Eritrea | 20 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 40 |
| Gabon | 20 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 20 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 70 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 40 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 35 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 60 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 60 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 65 |
| Libya | 30 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 65 |
| Malawi | 45 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 25 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 30 |
| Mauritius | 50 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 20 |
| Mozambique | 10 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 50 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 60 |
| Nigeria | 25 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 75 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 55 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 50 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 55 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 35 |
| Sierra Leone | 60 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 30 |
| South Africa | 70 |
| Zimbabwe | 45 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 20 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 20 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 55 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 70 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 50 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 55 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 5 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 50 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 25 |
Public management sub-index
| cname | aii_pubm |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 32.5 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 25 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 47.5 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 42.5 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 42.5 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 42.5 |
| Central African Republic | 40 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 60 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 37.5 |
| Congo | 42.5 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 62.5 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 45 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 10 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 35 |
| Eritrea | 5 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 35 |
| Gabon | 25 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 42.5 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 55 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 45 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 52.5 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 80 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 47.5 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 70 |
| Libya | 22.5 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 32.5 |
| Malawi | 35 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 52.5 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 50 |
| Mauritius | 67.5 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 67.5 |
| Mozambique | 42.5 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 37.5 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 52.5 |
| Nigeria | 55 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 25 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 67.5 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 57.5 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 65 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 67.5 |
| Sierra Leone | 45 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 2.5 |
| South Africa | 57.5 |
| Zimbabwe | 47.5 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 22.5 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 20 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 32.5 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 45 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 70 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 57.5 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 30 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 37.5 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 55 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 67.5 |
Law: the independence of the judiciary is guaranteed
| cname | aii_q01 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 0 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 100 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 100 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 0 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 0 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 100 |
| Central African Republic | 0 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 0 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 0 |
| Congo | 0 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 100 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 0 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 0 |
| Eritrea | 100 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 0 |
| Gabon | 0 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 100 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 100 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 0 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 0 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 100 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 100 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 100 |
| Libya | 0 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 0 |
| Malawi | 100 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 0 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 0 |
| Mauritius | 100 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 0 |
| Mozambique | 100 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 100 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 0 |
| Nigeria | 100 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 100 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 100 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 100 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 0 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 100 |
| Sierra Leone | 100 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 100 |
| South Africa | 100 |
| Zimbabwe | 100 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 100 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 100 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 100 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 100 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 100 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 0 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 100 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 100 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 0 |
Practice: the independence of the judiciary is guaranteed
| cname | aii_q02 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 0 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 25 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 25 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 0 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 25 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 100 |
| Central African Republic | 50 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 0 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 50 |
| Congo | 25 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 0 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 50 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 0 |
| Eritrea | 25 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 25 |
| Gabon | 0 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 75 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 100 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 50 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 25 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 100 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 50 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 75 |
| Libya | 25 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 25 |
| Malawi | 50 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 25 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 50 |
| Mauritius | 100 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 50 |
| Mozambique | 25 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 100 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 25 |
| Nigeria | 75 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 25 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 50 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 25 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 50 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 75 |
| Sierra Leone | 50 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 100 |
| Zimbabwe | 50 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 25 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 25 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 75 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 50 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 0 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 50 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 25 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 50 |
Practice: national-level judges support the independence of judiciary
| cname | aii_q03 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 0 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 0 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 25 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 0 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 0 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 100 |
| Central African Republic | 50 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 25 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 0 |
| Congo | 0 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 25 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 25 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 0 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 0 |
| Gabon | 25 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 25 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 100 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 25 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 25 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 100 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 25 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 25 |
| Libya | 50 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 25 |
| Malawi | 50 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 25 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 0 |
| Mauritius | 100 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 25 |
| Mozambique | 25 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 100 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 25 |
| Nigeria | 75 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 50 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 50 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 25 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 50 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 75 |
| Sierra Leone | 50 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 100 |
| Zimbabwe | 75 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 25 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 50 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 50 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 75 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 50 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 25 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 75 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 75 |
Practice: national-level judges give reasons for their decisions
| cname | aii_q04 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 25 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 50 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 100 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 25 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 25 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 75 |
| Central African Republic | 50 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 100 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 25 |
| Congo | 50 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 75 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 75 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 25 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 75 |
| Eritrea | 25 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 25 |
| Gabon | 0 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 50 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 100 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 50 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 75 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 75 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 50 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 100 |
| Libya | 25 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 50 |
| Malawi | 100 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 50 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 25 |
| Mauritius | 100 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 50 |
| Mozambique | 50 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 100 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 50 |
| Nigeria | 100 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 50 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 75 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 50 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 75 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 75 |
| Sierra Leone | 50 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 100 |
| Zimbabwe | 75 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 25 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 75 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 25 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 25 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 75 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 50 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 75 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 75 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 100 |
Law: there is a supreme audit institution
| cname | aii_q05 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 100 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 100 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 100 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 100 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 100 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 100 |
| Central African Republic | 100 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 100 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 100 |
| Congo | 100 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 100 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 100 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 100 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 100 |
| Eritrea | 100 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 100 |
| Gabon | 100 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 100 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 100 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 100 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 100 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 100 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 100 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 100 |
| Libya | 100 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 100 |
| Malawi | 100 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 100 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 100 |
| Mauritius | 100 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 100 |
| Mozambique | 100 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 100 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 100 |
| Nigeria | 100 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 100 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 100 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 100 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 100 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 100 |
| Sierra Leone | 100 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 100 |
| South Africa | 100 |
| Zimbabwe | 100 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 100 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 100 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 100 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 100 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 100 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 100 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 100 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 100 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 100 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 100 |
Law: the independence of supreme audit institution is guaranteed
| cname | aii_q06 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 0 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 100 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 0 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 0 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 0 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 100 |
| Central African Republic | 0 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 0 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 0 |
| Congo | 0 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 0 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 0 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 0 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 0 |
| Gabon | 0 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 100 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 0 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 0 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 0 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 0 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 0 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 0 |
| Libya | 0 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 0 |
| Malawi | 100 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 100 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 0 |
| Mauritius | 0 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 0 |
| Mozambique | 100 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 0 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 0 |
| Nigeria | 0 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 100 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 100 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 100 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 0 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 0 |
| Sierra Leone | 0 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 0 |
| Zimbabwe | 100 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 100 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 100 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 100 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 0 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 0 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 100 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 0 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 100 |
Practice: the independence of supreme audit institution is guaranteed
| cname | aii_q07 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 0 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 25 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 50 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 25 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 50 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 75 |
| Central African Republic | 25 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 25 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 50 |
| Congo | 50 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 25 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 75 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 50 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 50 |
| Gabon | 25 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 25 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 50 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 25 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 50 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 50 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 50 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 50 |
| Libya | 50 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 25 |
| Malawi | 25 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 100 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 75 |
| Mauritius | 100 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 50 |
| Mozambique | 0 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 100 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 50 |
| Nigeria | 50 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 0 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 75 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 75 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 50 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 100 |
| Sierra Leone | 75 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 100 |
| Zimbabwe | 0 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 25 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 0 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 75 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 50 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 0 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 25 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 50 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 25 |
Practice: appointments to audit institution support agency’s independ.
| cname | aii_q08 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 0 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 0 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 75 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 0 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 25 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 50 |
| Central African Republic | 50 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 0 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 50 |
| Congo | 50 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 50 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 75 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 50 |
| Eritrea | 25 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 0 |
| Gabon | 25 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 25 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 75 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 25 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 50 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 100 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 50 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 75 |
| Libya | 0 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 25 |
| Malawi | 50 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 100 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 25 |
| Mauritius | 100 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 25 |
| Mozambique | 0 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 100 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 25 |
| Nigeria | 50 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 50 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 75 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 75 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 25 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 25 |
| Sierra Leone | 100 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 100 |
| Zimbabwe | 50 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 25 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 25 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 25 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 25 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 75 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 0 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 75 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 50 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 50 |
Practice: the supreme audit agency releases frequent reports
| cname | aii_q09 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 0 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 0 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 0 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 0 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 0 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 75 |
| Central African Republic | 0 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 50 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 25 |
| Congo | 0 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 0 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 0 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 100 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 0 |
| Gabon | 0 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 0 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 100 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 0 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 25 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 75 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 0 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 75 |
| Libya | 0 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 25 |
| Malawi | 0 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 0 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 0 |
| Mauritius | 50 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 75 |
| Mozambique | 50 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 75 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 25 |
| Nigeria | 50 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 0 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 75 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 0 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 0 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 50 |
| Sierra Leone | 50 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 100 |
| Zimbabwe | 50 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 0 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 0 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 75 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 100 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 0 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 100 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 0 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 50 |
Law: corruption is criminalized as a specific offense
| cname | aii_q10 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 100 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 100 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 100 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 100 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 100 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 100 |
| Central African Republic | 100 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 100 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 100 |
| Congo | 100 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 100 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 100 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 100 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 100 |
| Eritrea | 100 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 100 |
| Gabon | 100 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 100 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 100 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 100 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 100 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 100 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 100 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 100 |
| Libya | 100 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 100 |
| Malawi | 100 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 100 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 100 |
| Mauritius | 100 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 100 |
| Mozambique | 100 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 100 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 100 |
| Nigeria | 100 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 100 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 100 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 100 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 100 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 100 |
| Sierra Leone | 100 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 100 |
| South Africa | 100 |
| Zimbabwe | 100 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 100 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 100 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 100 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 100 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 100 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 100 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 100 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 100 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 100 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 100 |
Law: there are indep. bodies to investigate cases of pubsec. corruption
| cname | aii_q11 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 0 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 100 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 0 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 0 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 0 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 100 |
| Central African Republic | 100 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 0 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 100 |
| Congo | 0 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 0 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 100 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 0 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 0 |
| Gabon | 0 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 100 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 100 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 0 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 0 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 100 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 100 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 100 |
| Libya | 0 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 100 |
| Malawi | 100 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 100 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 0 |
| Mauritius | 0 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 100 |
| Mozambique | 0 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 100 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 0 |
| Nigeria | 100 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 100 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 100 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 0 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 100 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 100 |
| Sierra Leone | 100 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 100 |
| South Africa | 100 |
| Zimbabwe | 100 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 100 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 0 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 100 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 100 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 0 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 0 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 100 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 100 |
Practice: corruption allegations are investigated by independent body
| cname | aii_q12 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 0 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 0 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 50 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 0 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 0 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 25 |
| Central African Republic | 25 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 25 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 0 |
| Congo | 50 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 25 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 50 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 50 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 0 |
| Gabon | 25 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 0 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 100 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 0 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 50 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 75 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 50 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 50 |
| Libya | 25 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 75 |
| Malawi | 75 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 25 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 50 |
| Mauritius | 100 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 25 |
| Mozambique | 0 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 25 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 25 |
| Nigeria | 25 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 0 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 75 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 25 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 50 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 25 |
| Sierra Leone | 50 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 50 |
| Zimbabwe | 0 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 25 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 50 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 0 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 75 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 50 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 50 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 50 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 100 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 50 |
Practice: bodies investigating pubsector corruption allegations are effective
| cname | aii_q13 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 0 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 0 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 50 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 50 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 50 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 50 |
| Central African Republic | 0 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 50 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 0 |
| Congo | 25 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 0 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 50 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 25 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 0 |
| Gabon | 0 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 25 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 50 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 25 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 50 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 75 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 50 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 50 |
| Libya | 25 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 25 |
| Malawi | 75 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 25 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 0 |
| Mauritius | 100 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 25 |
| Mozambique | 25 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 50 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 50 |
| Nigeria | 50 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 25 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 50 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 0 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 50 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 50 |
| Sierra Leone | 50 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 50 |
| Zimbabwe | 50 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 25 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 50 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 0 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 50 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 75 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 50 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 25 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 75 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 50 |
Practice: appointees to bodies investigating pubsec corruption support independ.
| cname | aii_q14 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 0 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 0 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 25 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 0 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 25 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 75 |
| Central African Republic | 25 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 0 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 0 |
| Congo | 25 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 0 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 100 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 25 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 25 |
| Gabon | 0 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 25 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 75 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 25 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 0 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 100 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 50 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 50 |
| Libya | 0 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 50 |
| Malawi | 25 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 50 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 0 |
| Mauritius | 25 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 25 |
| Mozambique | 0 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 75 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 0 |
| Nigeria | 25 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 0 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 50 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 25 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 25 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 50 |
| Sierra Leone | 100 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 75 |
| Zimbabwe | 50 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 0 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 25 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 0 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 50 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 75 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 25 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 25 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 75 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 50 |
Law: head of state and gov. can be investigated and prosecuted while in office
| cname | aii_q15 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 100 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 100 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 0 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 100 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 100 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 100 |
| Central African Republic | 100 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 100 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 100 |
| Congo | 100 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 100 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 100 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 100 |
| Eritrea | 100 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 100 |
| Gabon | 100 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 100 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 100 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 100 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 100 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 100 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 0 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 100 |
| Libya | 0 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 100 |
| Malawi | 100 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 100 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 100 |
| Mauritius | 100 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 0 |
| Mozambique | 100 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 100 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 100 |
| Nigeria | 100 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 100 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 100 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 100 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 100 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 100 |
| Sierra Leone | 100 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 100 |
| South Africa | 100 |
| Zimbabwe | 100 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 100 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 100 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 100 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 100 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 100 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 100 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 100 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 100 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 0 |
Practice: head of state and gov. can investigated and prosecuted while in office
| cname | aii_q16 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 0 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 0 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 0 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 0 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 0 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 50 |
| Central African Republic | 0 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 0 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 0 |
| Congo | 0 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 0 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 100 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 0 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 0 |
| Gabon | 0 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 0 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 0 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 0 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 0 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 0 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 25 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 0 |
| Libya | 0 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 25 |
| Malawi | 0 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 0 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 0 |
| Mauritius | 0 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 0 |
| Mozambique | 0 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 0 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 25 |
| Nigeria | 0 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 0 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 0 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 25 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 100 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 0 |
| Sierra Leone | 0 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 50 |
| Zimbabwe | 0 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 0 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 0 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 0 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 0 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 0 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 0 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 100 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 0 |
Law: there are mechanisms for citizens to report police force misconduct/abuse
| cname | aii_q17 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 100 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 100 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 0 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 100 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 100 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 100 |
| Central African Republic | 0 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 100 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 100 |
| Congo | 100 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 100 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 100 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 100 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 100 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 100 |
| Gabon | 100 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 100 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 100 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 100 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 100 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 100 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 100 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 100 |
| Libya | 100 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 100 |
| Malawi | 100 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 100 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 100 |
| Mauritius | 100 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 100 |
| Mozambique | 100 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 100 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 100 |
| Nigeria | 100 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 0 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 100 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 0 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 100 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 100 |
| Sierra Leone | 100 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 100 |
| South Africa | 100 |
| Zimbabwe | 100 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 100 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 100 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 100 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 100 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 100 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 100 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 100 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 100 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 100 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 100 |
Practice: mechanisms for citizens to report police misconduct/abuse are effect.
| cname | aii_q18 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 50 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 0 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 0 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 25 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 25 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 25 |
| Central African Republic | 0 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 50 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 25 |
| Congo | 25 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 25 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 50 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 25 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 25 |
| Gabon | 0 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 50 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 50 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 25 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 50 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 75 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 25 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 50 |
| Libya | 0 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 50 |
| Malawi | 25 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 50 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 25 |
| Mauritius | 50 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 50 |
| Mozambique | 50 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 50 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 75 |
| Nigeria | 100 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 25 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 75 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 25 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 25 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 25 |
| Sierra Leone | 50 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 50 |
| Zimbabwe | 50 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 0 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 50 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 25 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 50 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 25 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 25 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 25 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 25 |
Law: independence of agencies that organize and monitor elections is guaranteed
| cname | aii_q19 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 0 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 100 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 0 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 100 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 100 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 100 |
| Central African Republic | 0 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 0 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 100 |
| Congo | 0 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 100 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 100 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 100 |
| Eritrea | 100 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 100 |
| Gabon | 100 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 0 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 100 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 100 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 100 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 100 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 100 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 100 |
| Libya | 100 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 100 |
| Malawi | 100 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 0 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 100 |
| Mauritius | 0 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 0 |
| Mozambique | 0 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 0 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 100 |
| Nigeria | 0 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 100 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 100 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 100 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 100 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 0 |
| Sierra Leone | 100 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 100 |
| South Africa | 100 |
| Zimbabwe | 100 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 100 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 100 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 100 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 100 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 100 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 100 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 0 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 0 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 0 |
Practice: appointees to agencies organizing elections support agencies’ independ
| cname | aii_q20 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 0 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 25 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 0 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 0 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 50 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 100 |
| Central African Republic | 50 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 25 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 50 |
| Congo | 0 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 50 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 75 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 0 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 50 |
| Gabon | 0 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 0 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 50 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 25 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 0 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 75 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 25 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 25 |
| Libya | 0 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 50 |
| Malawi | 0 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 25 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 0 |
| Mauritius | 100 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 0 |
| Mozambique | 0 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 50 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 50 |
| Nigeria | 0 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 100 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 25 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 50 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 25 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 50 |
| Sierra Leone | 50 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 75 |
| Zimbabwe | 50 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 0 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 50 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 50 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 50 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 75 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 0 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 50 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 50 |
Practice: agencies that organize elections are protected from pol. interference
| cname | aii_q21 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 0 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 0 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 25 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 0 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 0 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 100 |
| Central African Republic | 25 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 0 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 50 |
| Congo | 25 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 25 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 100 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 0 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 25 |
| Gabon | 0 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 25 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 100 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 25 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 25 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 25 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 100 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 75 |
| Libya | 0 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 25 |
| Malawi | 50 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 25 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 25 |
| Mauritius | 100 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 0 |
| Mozambique | 0 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 75 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 50 |
| Nigeria | 75 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 75 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 25 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 25 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 50 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 50 |
| Sierra Leone | 75 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 25 |
| South Africa | 75 |
| Zimbabwe | 50 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 0 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 25 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 75 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 25 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 25 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 0 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 100 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 0 |
Practice: reports before after a national election are publicly available
| cname | aii_q22 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 0 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 0 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 75 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 50 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 50 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 25 |
| Central African Republic | 50 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 0 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 25 |
| Congo | 0 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 50 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 25 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 25 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 0 |
| Gabon | 0 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 25 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 50 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 25 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 25 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 50 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 50 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 75 |
| Libya | 0 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 50 |
| Malawi | 50 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 25 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 0 |
| Mauritius | 0 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 25 |
| Mozambique | 50 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 50 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 50 |
| Nigeria | 50 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 25 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 75 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 25 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 50 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 50 |
| Sierra Leone | 50 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 25 |
| South Africa | 50 |
| Zimbabwe | 25 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 0 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 50 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 50 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 50 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 25 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 25 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 25 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 50 |
Practice: candidates/pol. parties have fair access to state-owned media outlets
| cname | aii_q23 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 50 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 0 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 0 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 0 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 25 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 100 |
| Central African Republic | 75 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 25 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 50 |
| Congo | 0 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 0 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 50 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 25 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 25 |
| Gabon | 0 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 50 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 50 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 25 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 25 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 50 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 25 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 50 |
| Libya | 50 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 100 |
| Malawi | 25 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 50 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 25 |
| Mauritius | 50 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 75 |
| Mozambique | 0 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 75 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 50 |
| Nigeria | 0 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 75 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 50 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 50 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 50 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 25 |
| Sierra Leone | 25 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 50 |
| Zimbabwe | 0 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 0 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 50 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 75 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 25 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 50 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 0 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 75 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 25 |
Law: major public procurements require competitive bidding
| cname | aii_q24 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 100 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 100 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 100 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 100 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 100 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 100 |
| Central African Republic | 100 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 100 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 100 |
| Congo | 100 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 100 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 100 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 100 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 100 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 100 |
| Gabon | 100 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 100 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 100 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 100 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 100 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 100 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 100 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 100 |
| Libya | 100 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 100 |
| Malawi | 100 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 100 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 100 |
| Mauritius | 100 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 100 |
| Mozambique | 100 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 100 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 100 |
| Nigeria | 100 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 100 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 100 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 100 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 100 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 100 |
| Sierra Leone | 100 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 100 |
| Zimbabwe | 100 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 0 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 100 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 100 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 100 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 100 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 100 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 100 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 100 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 100 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 100 |
Practice: major public procurements involve competitive bidding
| cname | aii_q25 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 50 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 0 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 50 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 50 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 50 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 50 |
| Central African Republic | 75 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 100 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 25 |
| Congo | 25 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 100 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 75 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 0 |
| Eritrea | 25 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 25 |
| Gabon | 0 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 75 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 50 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 25 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 50 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 100 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 25 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 100 |
| Libya | 0 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 25 |
| Malawi | 0 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 75 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 50 |
| Mauritius | 100 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 50 |
| Mozambique | 0 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 50 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 50 |
| Nigeria | 50 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 50 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 75 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 50 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 50 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 25 |
| Sierra Leone | 50 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 75 |
| Zimbabwe | 0 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 25 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 50 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 50 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 100 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 25 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 25 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 25 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 25 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 75 |
Practice: citizens can access results and procurement contracts related document
| cname | aii_q26 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 25 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 0 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 25 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 50 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 25 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 0 |
| Central African Republic | 50 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 50 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 25 |
| Congo | 50 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 50 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 50 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 0 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 0 |
| Gabon | 0 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 50 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 50 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 50 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 0 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 50 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 0 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 75 |
| Libya | 0 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 25 |
| Malawi | 0 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 50 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 50 |
| Mauritius | 50 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 25 |
| Mozambique | 25 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 25 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 25 |
| Nigeria | 50 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 0 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 75 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 25 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 25 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 50 |
| Sierra Leone | 0 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 50 |
| Zimbabwe | 25 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 0 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 25 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 25 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 50 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 0 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 25 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 50 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 50 |
Law: companies guilty of procurement violations can’t participate in future bid
| cname | aii_q27 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 100 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 100 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 100 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 100 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 100 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 100 |
| Central African Republic | 100 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 100 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 100 |
| Congo | 100 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 100 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 100 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 100 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 100 |
| Gabon | 100 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 100 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 100 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 100 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 100 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 100 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 100 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 100 |
| Libya | 0 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 100 |
| Malawi | 100 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 100 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 100 |
| Mauritius | 100 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 100 |
| Mozambique | 100 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 0 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 100 |
| Nigeria | 100 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 100 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 100 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 100 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 100 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 100 |
| Sierra Leone | 100 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 100 |
| Zimbabwe | 100 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 0 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 100 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 100 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 100 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 100 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 100 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 100 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 100 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 100 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 100 |
Practice: companies guilty of violations cannot participate in future bids
| cname | aii_q28 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 25 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 0 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 0 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 25 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 50 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 0 |
| Central African Republic | 0 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 0 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 0 |
| Congo | 0 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 0 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 75 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 75 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 0 |
| Gabon | 0 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 0 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 50 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 25 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 100 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 75 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 0 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 75 |
| Libya | 0 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 0 |
| Malawi | 0 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 50 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 50 |
| Mauritius | 75 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 75 |
| Mozambique | 50 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 0 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 50 |
| Nigeria | 0 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 0 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 100 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 0 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 50 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 0 |
| Sierra Leone | 50 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 50 |
| Zimbabwe | 25 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 0 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 50 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 75 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 50 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 0 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 25 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 100 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 100 |
Practice: citizens can access the financial records of state-owned companies
| cname | aii_q29 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 25 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 0 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 25 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 0 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 0 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 25 |
| Central African Republic | 0 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 25 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 0 |
| Congo | 0 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 0 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 0 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 0 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 0 |
| Gabon | 0 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 0 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 0 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 25 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 50 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 50 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 25 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 0 |
| Libya | 0 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 0 |
| Malawi | 25 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 25 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 25 |
| Mauritius | 50 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 25 |
| Mozambique | 50 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 25 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 0 |
| Nigeria | 50 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 0 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 25 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 0 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 50 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 50 |
| Sierra Leone | 0 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 50 |
| Zimbabwe | 25 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 0 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 25 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 0 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 50 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 25 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 25 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 0 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 25 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 50 |
Practice: citizens can access natural resources exploitation financial records
| cname | aii_q30 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 0 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 0 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 50 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 0 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 25 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 25 |
| Central African Republic | 0 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 0 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 0 |
| Congo | 25 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 25 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 0 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 0 |
| Eritrea | 25 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 0 |
| Gabon | 0 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 0 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 50 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 25 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 25 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 50 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 25 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 25 |
| Libya | 0 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 0 |
| Malawi | 0 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 0 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 25 |
| Mauritius | 25 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 50 |
| Mozambique | 0 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 25 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 0 |
| Nigeria | 50 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 0 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 50 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 50 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 50 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 50 |
| Sierra Leone | 50 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 50 |
| Zimbabwe | 25 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 0 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 25 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 100 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 0 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 0 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 25 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 50 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 25 |
Practice: significant public expenditure receives legislative approval yearly
| cname | aii_q31 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 0 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 50 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 75 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 100 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 25 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 100 |
| Central African Republic | 50 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 75 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 100 |
| Congo | 100 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 100 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 25 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 50 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 100 |
| Gabon | 50 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 75 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 100 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 100 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 100 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 100 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 50 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 75 |
| Libya | 0 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 75 |
| Malawi | 75 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 100 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 100 |
| Mauritius | 100 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 75 |
| Mozambique | 50 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 100 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 100 |
| Nigeria | 100 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 0 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 75 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 75 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 100 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 100 |
| Sierra Leone | 50 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 25 |
| South Africa | 50 |
| Zimbabwe | 100 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 50 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 25 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 100 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 100 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 50 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 25 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 50 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 50 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 75 |
Law: executive’s proposal and approved budget must be published in full yearly
| cname | aii_q32 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 0 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 0 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 0 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 0 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 0 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 0 |
| Central African Republic | 0 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 100 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 0 |
| Congo | 0 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 100 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 0 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 0 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 0 |
| Gabon | 0 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 0 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 0 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 0 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 0 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 100 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 100 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 100 |
| Libya | 100 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 0 |
| Malawi | 0 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 0 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 0 |
| Mauritius | 0 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 100 |
| Mozambique | 0 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 0 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 100 |
| Nigeria | 0 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 0 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 0 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 100 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 100 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 100 |
| Sierra Leone | 0 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 0 |
| Zimbabwe | 0 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 100 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 0 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 0 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 100 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 0 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 0 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 0 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 0 |
Practice: citizens can provide input for budget decisions
| cname | aii_q33 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 25 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 0 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 25 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 25 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 25 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 50 |
| Central African Republic | 0 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 0 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 0 |
| Congo | 0 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 0 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 25 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 50 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 0 |
| Gabon | 0 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 0 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 100 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 0 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 0 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 50 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 0 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 25 |
| Libya | 0 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 0 |
| Malawi | 50 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 0 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 0 |
| Mauritius | 100 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 50 |
| Mozambique | 0 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 50 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 25 |
| Nigeria | 25 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 25 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 100 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 0 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 0 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 0 |
| Sierra Leone | 50 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 50 |
| Zimbabwe | 50 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 0 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 50 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 0 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 25 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 0 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 50 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 0 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 100 |
Practice: a legislative committee exercises oversight of public funds
| cname | aii_q34 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 0 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 0 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 50 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 0 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 50 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 25 |
| Central African Republic | 25 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 50 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 25 |
| Congo | 25 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 50 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 25 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 25 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 25 |
| Gabon | 0 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 25 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 50 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 0 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 0 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 75 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 50 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 50 |
| Libya | 25 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 0 |
| Malawi | 50 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 25 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 0 |
| Mauritius | 75 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 75 |
| Mozambique | 50 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 50 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 0 |
| Nigeria | 50 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 0 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 75 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 75 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 25 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 100 |
| Sierra Leone | 50 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 50 |
| Zimbabwe | 75 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 50 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 25 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 0 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 50 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 75 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 25 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 25 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 50 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 100 |
Law: civil servants are required to report cases of alleged corruption
| cname | aii_q35 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 0 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 0 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 0 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 0 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 0 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 100 |
| Central African Republic | 0 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 0 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 0 |
| Congo | 100 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 100 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 0 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 100 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 100 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 0 |
| Gabon | 0 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 0 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 0 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 0 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 0 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 0 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 0 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 100 |
| Libya | 0 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 0 |
| Malawi | 0 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 100 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 0 |
| Mauritius | 100 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 0 |
| Mozambique | 0 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 0 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 0 |
| Nigeria | 0 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 100 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 100 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 0 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 0 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 0 |
| Sierra Leone | 100 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 100 |
| Zimbabwe | 100 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 100 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 0 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 100 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 0 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 0 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 0 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 100 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 0 |
Law: civil servants who report corruption cases are protected
| cname | aii_q36 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 0 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 0 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 0 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 0 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 0 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 0 |
| Central African Republic | 0 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 0 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 0 |
| Congo | 0 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 100 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 0 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 0 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 0 |
| Gabon | 0 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 0 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 0 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 100 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 0 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 0 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 0 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 0 |
| Libya | 0 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 0 |
| Malawi | 0 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 0 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 0 |
| Mauritius | 100 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 0 |
| Mozambique | 0 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 0 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 0 |
| Nigeria | 0 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 0 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 100 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 0 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 0 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 0 |
| Sierra Leone | 100 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 100 |
| Zimbabwe | 0 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 100 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 0 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 0 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 100 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 0 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 100 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 100 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 100 |
Law: there are formal rules to prevent conflict of interest, nepotism, etc.
| cname | aii_q37 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 100 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 100 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 100 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 100 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 100 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 100 |
| Central African Republic | 100 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 100 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 100 |
| Congo | 100 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 100 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 100 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 100 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 100 |
| Gabon | 100 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 100 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 0 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 0 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 0 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 100 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 100 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 100 |
| Libya | 100 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 100 |
| Malawi | 100 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 100 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 0 |
| Mauritius | 100 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 100 |
| Mozambique | 100 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 100 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 100 |
| Nigeria | 100 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 0 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 100 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 0 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 100 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 0 |
| Sierra Leone | 100 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 100 |
| Zimbabwe | 100 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 100 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 100 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 100 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 0 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 100 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 100 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 100 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 100 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 100 |
Practice: civil servants’ work is not compromised by political interference
| cname | aii_q38 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 0 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 0 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 75 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 25 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 25 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 25 |
| Central African Republic | 50 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 0 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 0 |
| Congo | 0 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 25 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 75 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 25 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 0 |
| Gabon | 25 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 25 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 50 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 0 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 25 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 50 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 0 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 75 |
| Libya | 25 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 0 |
| Malawi | 25 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 50 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 0 |
| Mauritius | 50 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 0 |
| Mozambique | 0 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 75 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 0 |
| Nigeria | 75 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 0 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 50 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 25 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 25 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 25 |
| Sierra Leone | 50 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 25 |
| Zimbabwe | 25 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 0 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 25 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 50 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 50 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 25 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 50 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 25 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 25 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 25 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 50 |
Practice: civil servants are appointed and evaluated according to prof. criteria
| cname | aii_q39 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 0 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 0 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 50 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 0 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 0 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 25 |
| Central African Republic | 0 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 0 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 25 |
| Congo | 50 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 50 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 50 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 0 |
| Eritrea | 25 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 0 |
| Gabon | 25 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 25 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 25 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 25 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 50 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 50 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 0 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 50 |
| Libya | 25 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 25 |
| Malawi | 25 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 25 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 25 |
| Mauritius | 100 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 25 |
| Mozambique | 0 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 50 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 25 |
| Nigeria | 0 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 0 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 75 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 25 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 25 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 25 |
| Sierra Leone | 50 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 25 |
| Zimbabwe | 50 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 25 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 25 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 50 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 50 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 50 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 25 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 50 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 50 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 25 |
Law: there are restrictions for civil servants after entering private sector
| cname | aii_q40 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 100 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 0 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 0 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 0 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 0 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 0 |
| Central African Republic | 0 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 0 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 100 |
| Congo | 0 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 0 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 100 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 100 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 0 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 0 |
| Gabon | 0 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 0 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 0 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 0 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 0 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 0 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 0 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 0 |
| Libya | 0 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 100 |
| Malawi | 0 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 0 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 0 |
| Mauritius | 0 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 0 |
| Mozambique | 0 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 0 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 0 |
| Nigeria | 0 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 0 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 0 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 0 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 0 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 0 |
| Sierra Leone | 0 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 0 |
| Zimbabwe | 0 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 0 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 0 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 0 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 0 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 0 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 100 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 0 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 0 |
Law: citizens have a right to request public information from state bodies
| cname | aii_q41 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 0 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 100 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 0 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 0 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 0 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 0 |
| Central African Republic | 0 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 0 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 0 |
| Congo | 0 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 0 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 0 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 100 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 0 |
| Gabon | 0 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 0 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 0 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 100 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 100 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 100 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 0 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 100 |
| Libya | 0 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 0 |
| Malawi | 100 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 0 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 0 |
| Mauritius | 0 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 0 |
| Mozambique | 100 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 0 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 100 |
| Nigeria | 100 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 0 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 100 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 0 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 0 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 0 |
| Sierra Leone | 100 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 100 |
| Zimbabwe | 100 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 100 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 100 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 100 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 100 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 0 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 0 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 100 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 0 |
Practice: citizen requests for public information are effective
| cname | aii_q42 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 25 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 0 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 0 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 0 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 25 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 25 |
| Central African Republic | 25 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 50 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 25 |
| Congo | 0 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 0 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 0 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 25 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 0 |
| Gabon | 0 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 25 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 0 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 0 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 50 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 50 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 25 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 25 |
| Libya | 0 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 50 |
| Malawi | 25 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 50 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 0 |
| Mauritius | 25 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 25 |
| Mozambique | 0 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 50 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 25 |
| Nigeria | 25 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 0 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 75 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 25 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 25 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 25 |
| Sierra Leone | 0 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 25 |
| Zimbabwe | 25 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 0 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 25 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 0 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 25 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 25 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 25 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 25 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 0 |
Practice: citizens can access legislative processes and documents
| cname | aii_q43 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 50 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 0 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 50 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 75 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 25 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 25 |
| Central African Republic | 25 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 75 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 25 |
| Congo | 0 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 50 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 25 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 25 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 25 |
| Gabon | 25 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 75 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 100 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 50 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 50 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 75 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 50 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 25 |
| Libya | 0 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 50 |
| Malawi | 50 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 50 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 0 |
| Mauritius | 100 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 75 |
| Mozambique | 50 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 50 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 25 |
| Nigeria | 25 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 0 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 50 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 75 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 75 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 75 |
| Sierra Leone | 50 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 75 |
| Zimbabwe | 75 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 0 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 25 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 50 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 25 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 0 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 25 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 50 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 50 |
Law: senior officials of government are required to disclose records of assets
| cname | aii_q44 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 0 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 0 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 0 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 0 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 0 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 0 |
| Central African Republic | 0 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 0 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 0 |
| Congo | 0 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 0 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 0 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 0 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 100 |
| Gabon | 0 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 0 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 0 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 0 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 0 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 100 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 0 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 0 |
| Libya | 0 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 0 |
| Malawi | 0 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 0 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 0 |
| Mauritius | 0 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 0 |
| Mozambique | 0 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 0 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 0 |
| Nigeria | 0 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 0 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 0 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 0 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 0 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 100 |
| Sierra Leone | 0 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 0 |
| Zimbabwe | 0 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 0 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 0 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 0 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 0 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 0 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 0 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 0 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 0 |
Practice: asset disclosure process of senior officials branches is effective
| cname | aii_q45 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 0 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 0 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 0 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 0 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 0 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 25 |
| Central African Republic | 0 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 0 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 0 |
| Congo | 0 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 0 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 0 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 0 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 0 |
| Gabon | 0 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 25 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 0 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 0 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 0 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 0 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 0 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 0 |
| Libya | 0 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 0 |
| Malawi | 0 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 0 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 0 |
| Mauritius | 0 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 0 |
| Mozambique | 0 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 0 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 0 |
| Nigeria | 0 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 0 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 0 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 0 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 0 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 0 |
| Sierra Leone | 0 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 50 |
| Zimbabwe | 0 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 0 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 0 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 0 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 25 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 0 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 0 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 25 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 0 |
Law: civil service members are required to disclose assets and these are public
| cname | aii_q46 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 0 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 0 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 0 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 0 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 0 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 0 |
| Central African Republic | 0 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 0 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 0 |
| Congo | 0 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 0 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 0 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 0 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 0 |
| Gabon | 0 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 0 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 0 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 0 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 0 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 0 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 0 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 0 |
| Libya | 0 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 0 |
| Malawi | 0 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 0 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 0 |
| Mauritius | 0 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 0 |
| Mozambique | 0 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 0 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 0 |
| Nigeria | 0 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 0 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 0 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 0 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 0 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 0 |
| Sierra Leone | 0 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 0 |
| Zimbabwe | 0 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 0 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 0 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 0 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 0 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 0 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 0 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 0 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 0 |
Practice: the asset disclosure process for civil service members is effective
| cname | aii_q47 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 0 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 0 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 0 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 0 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 0 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 0 |
| Central African Republic | 0 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 0 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 0 |
| Congo | 0 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 0 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 0 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 0 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 0 |
| Gabon | 0 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 0 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 0 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 0 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 0 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 25 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 0 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 0 |
| Libya | 0 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 0 |
| Malawi | 25 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 0 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 0 |
| Mauritius | 0 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 0 |
| Mozambique | 0 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 0 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 0 |
| Nigeria | 0 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 0 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 0 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 0 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 0 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 0 |
| Sierra Leone | 0 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 50 |
| Zimbabwe | 0 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 0 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 0 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 0 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 0 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 0 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 0 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 0 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 0 |
Law: political parties are required to disclose public donations (Gov. funds)
| cname | aii_q48 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 0 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 100 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 100 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 0 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 0 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 100 |
| Central African Republic | 0 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 0 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 0 |
| Congo | 0 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 100 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 0 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 0 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 0 |
| Gabon | 0 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 100 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 100 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 100 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 100 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 100 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 0 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 100 |
| Libya | 100 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 0 |
| Malawi | 0 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 100 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 100 |
| Mauritius | 100 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 0 |
| Mozambique | 100 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 100 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 100 |
| Nigeria | 100 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 100 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 0 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 100 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 0 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 100 |
| Sierra Leone | 100 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 100 |
| Zimbabwe | 100 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 0 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 0 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 100 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 100 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 100 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 100 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 0 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 0 |
Practice: pol. parties disclose public donations and these are available to publ
| cname | aii_q49 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 0 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 25 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 50 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 50 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 0 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 0 |
| Central African Republic | 50 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 0 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 0 |
| Congo | 0 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 0 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 0 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 50 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 0 |
| Gabon | 0 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 50 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 50 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 25 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 0 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 50 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 0 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 50 |
| Libya | 0 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 0 |
| Malawi | 0 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 0 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 25 |
| Mauritius | 50 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 50 |
| Mozambique | 0 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 0 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 0 |
| Nigeria | 50 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 0 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 25 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 0 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 0 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 0 |
| Sierra Leone | 50 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 100 |
| Zimbabwe | 0 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 0 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 0 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 0 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 25 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 50 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 0 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 50 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 25 |
Law: political parties are required to disclose private donations
| cname | aii_q50 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 0 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 100 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 0 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 0 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 0 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 100 |
| Central African Republic | 0 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 0 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 0 |
| Congo | 0 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 100 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 0 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 0 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 0 |
| Gabon | 0 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 100 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 100 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 100 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 0 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 100 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 0 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 100 |
| Libya | 100 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 0 |
| Malawi | 0 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 100 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 0 |
| Mauritius | 0 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 0 |
| Mozambique | 100 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 100 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 100 |
| Nigeria | 100 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 100 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 0 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 100 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 0 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 100 |
| Sierra Leone | 100 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 0 |
| Zimbabwe | 0 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 0 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 0 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 100 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 100 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 0 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 100 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 0 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 0 |
Practice: pol. parties disclose private donations and this is available to publi
| cname | aii_q51 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 0 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 0 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 0 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 0 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 0 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 0 |
| Central African Republic | 0 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 0 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 0 |
| Congo | 0 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 0 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 0 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 0 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 0 |
| Gabon | 0 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 0 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 0 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 0 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 0 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 0 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 0 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 25 |
| Libya | 0 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 0 |
| Malawi | 0 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 0 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 0 |
| Mauritius | 0 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 25 |
| Mozambique | 0 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 0 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 0 |
| Nigeria | 0 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 0 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 0 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 0 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 0 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 0 |
| Sierra Leone | 0 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 0 |
| Zimbabwe | 0 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 0 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 0 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 0 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 0 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 0 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 0 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 0 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 0 |
Practice: media organizations disclose their owner’s identities to the public
| cname | aii_q52 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 50 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 25 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 75 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 75 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 50 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 75 |
| Central African Republic | 75 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 0 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 0 |
| Congo | 50 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 100 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 75 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 25 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 50 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 0 |
| Gabon | 50 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 75 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 100 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 50 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 50 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 25 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 75 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 75 |
| Libya | 0 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 25 |
| Malawi | 75 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 50 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 25 |
| Mauritius | 100 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 75 |
| Mozambique | 100 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 25 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 25 |
| Nigeria | 100 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 50 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 50 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 25 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 100 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 50 |
| Sierra Leone | 75 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 100 |
| Zimbabwe | 75 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 50 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 25 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 100 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 25 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 50 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 75 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 25 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 25 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 50 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 50 |
Practice: journalists and editors adhere to professional practices in reporting
| cname | aii_q53 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 25 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 25 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 50 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 50 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 0 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 50 |
| Central African Republic | 75 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 75 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 50 |
| Congo | 50 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 50 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 50 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 0 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 50 |
| Gabon | 25 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 75 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 50 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 25 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 50 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 50 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 25 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 75 |
| Libya | 0 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 25 |
| Malawi | 75 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 25 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 25 |
| Mauritius | 75 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 25 |
| Mozambique | 0 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 100 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 25 |
| Nigeria | 25 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 25 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 50 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 25 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 75 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 50 |
| Sierra Leone | 50 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 25 |
| South Africa | 75 |
| Zimbabwe | 50 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 25 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 50 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 25 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 50 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 25 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 25 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 50 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 50 |
Law: it’s legal to report accurate news even if it damages pub. figures’ reput.
| cname | aii_q54 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 0 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 0 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 0 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 0 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 0 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 100 |
| Central African Republic | 0 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 0 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 0 |
| Congo | 0 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 0 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 100 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 0 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 0 |
| Gabon | 0 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 0 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 100 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 0 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 0 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 100 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 0 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 0 |
| Libya | 0 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 0 |
| Malawi | 0 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 0 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 0 |
| Mauritius | 100 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 0 |
| Mozambique | 0 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 0 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 0 |
| Nigeria | 100 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 0 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 0 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 100 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 0 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 0 |
| Sierra Leone | 0 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 100 |
| Zimbabwe | 100 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 0 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 0 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 0 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 100 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 0 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 100 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 0 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 100 |
Practice: the government does not promote the media’s self-censorship
| cname | aii_q55 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 25 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 0 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 25 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 0 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 0 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 100 |
| Central African Republic | 50 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 0 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 0 |
| Congo | 0 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 0 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 50 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 0 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 0 |
| Gabon | 0 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 50 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 75 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 50 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 50 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 25 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 25 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 50 |
| Libya | 0 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 0 |
| Malawi | 50 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 25 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 25 |
| Mauritius | 50 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 25 |
| Mozambique | 0 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 75 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 0 |
| Nigeria | 50 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 25 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 50 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 25 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 75 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 50 |
| Sierra Leone | 0 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 50 |
| Zimbabwe | 0 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 0 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 50 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 50 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 25 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 0 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 0 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 75 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 25 |
Practice: government doesn’t promote the self-censorship of citizens online
| cname | aii_q56 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 50 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 25 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 75 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 50 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 0 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 100 |
| Central African Republic | 100 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 25 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 75 |
| Congo | 75 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 0 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 100 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 0 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 25 |
| Gabon | 25 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 75 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 100 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 100 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 75 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 25 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 50 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 100 |
| Libya | 0 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 50 |
| Malawi | 50 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 0 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 100 |
| Mauritius | 100 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 25 |
| Mozambique | 100 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 75 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 25 |
| Nigeria | 25 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 75 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 25 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 25 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 50 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 100 |
| Sierra Leone | 0 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 25 |
| South Africa | 75 |
| Zimbabwe | 0 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 0 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 50 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 50 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 25 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 0 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 0 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 100 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 25 |
Practice: government doesn’t block (or ask ICT firms to block) online content
| cname | aii_q57 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 50 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 100 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 100 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 50 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 25 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 100 |
| Central African Republic | 100 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 0 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 75 |
| Congo | 100 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 100 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 100 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 0 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 25 |
| Gabon | 25 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 50 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 100 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 75 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 100 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 75 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 50 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 100 |
| Libya | 50 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 100 |
| Malawi | 100 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 25 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 100 |
| Mauritius | 100 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 25 |
| Mozambique | 100 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 100 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 100 |
| Nigeria | 100 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 100 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 50 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 100 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 75 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 75 |
| Sierra Leone | 100 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 75 |
| Zimbabwe | 75 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 50 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 100 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 50 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 100 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 50 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 0 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 75 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 100 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 50 |
Practice: ministries and autonomous agencies have websites
| cname | aii_q58 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 50 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 50 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 50 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 50 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 50 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 50 |
| Central African Republic | 50 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 75 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 25 |
| Congo | 50 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 50 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 75 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 25 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 25 |
| Gabon | 50 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 25 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 50 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 25 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 50 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 75 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 50 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 75 |
| Libya | 50 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 50 |
| Malawi | 50 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 25 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 50 |
| Mauritius | 75 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 100 |
| Mozambique | 50 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 50 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 25 |
| Nigeria | 50 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 0 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 100 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 50 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 75 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 75 |
| Sierra Leone | 0 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 25 |
| South Africa | 100 |
| Zimbabwe | 50 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 0 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 25 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 25 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 50 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 50 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 75 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 75 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 25 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 75 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 75 |
Practice: the public services regulatory agencies have websites
| cname | aii_q59 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 50 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 25 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 50 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 75 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 50 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 75 |
| Central African Republic | 25 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 50 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 25 |
| Congo | 50 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 50 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 50 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 50 |
| Eritrea | 0 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 0 |
| Gabon | 25 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 25 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 75 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 25 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 50 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 50 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 50 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 25 |
| Libya | 0 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 50 |
| Malawi | 75 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 25 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 50 |
| Mauritius | 75 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 50 |
| Mozambique | 50 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 75 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 0 |
| Nigeria | 50 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 25 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 100 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 50 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 75 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 50 |
| Sierra Leone | 50 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 100 |
| Zimbabwe | 50 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 0 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 0 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 25 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 75 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 50 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 100 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 100 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 50 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 50 |
Rule of law sub-index
| cname | aii_rol |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 13.9 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 44.4 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | |
| Australia | |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | 52.8 |
| Brazil | |
| Belize | |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | |
| Burundi | 16.7 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 25 |
| Canada | |
| Cape Verde | 86.1 |
| Central African Republic | 36.1 |
| Sri Lanka | |
| Chad | 33.3 |
| Chile | |
| China | |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | |
| Comoros | 33.3 |
| Congo | 30.6 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 41.7 |
| Costa Rica | |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 44.4 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | |
| Ecuador | |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 13.9 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 41.7 |
| Eritrea | 30.6 |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | |
| Djibouti | 22.2 |
| Gabon | 19.4 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 55.6 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 80.6 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | |
| Guinea | 30.6 |
| Guyana | |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | |
| Indonesia | |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 38.9 |
| Jamaica | |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 77.8 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | 47.2 |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 66.7 |
| Libya | 27.8 |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 30.6 |
| Malawi | 63.9 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 55.6 |
| Malta | |
| Mauritania | 30.6 |
| Mauritius | 83.3 |
| Mexico | |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 41.7 |
| Mozambique | 50 |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | 86.1 |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | |
| Nicaragua | |
| Niger | 33.3 |
| Nigeria | 66.7 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | |
| Panama | |
| Papua New Guinea | |
| Paraguay | |
| Peru | |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 52.8 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 77.8 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 61.1 |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 38.9 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 66.7 |
| Sierra Leone | 63.9 |
| Singapore | |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | 22.2 |
| South Africa | 88.9 |
| Zimbabwe | 66.7 |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | 47.2 |
| Sudan (2012-) | 25 |
| Suriname | |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 19.4 |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | |
| Togo | 47.2 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 69.4 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 69.4 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 22.2 |
| United Kingdom | |
| Tanzania | 72.2 |
| United States | |
| Burkina Faso | 52.8 |
| Uruguay | |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 61.1 |
Log Settler Mortality
| cname | ajr_settmort |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | 4.5 |
| Albania | |
| Algeria | 4.4 |
| Andorra | |
| Angola | 5.6 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | |
| Azerbaijan | |
| Argentina | 4.2 |
| Australia | 2.1 |
| Austria | |
| Bahamas | 4.4 |
| Bahrain | |
| Bangladesh | 4.3 |
| Armenia | |
| Barbados | 4.4 |
| Belgium | |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | 4.3 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
| Botswana | |
| Brazil | 4.3 |
| Belize | 5.1 |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | |
| Bulgaria | |
| Myanmar | 3.5 |
| Burundi | 5.6 |
| Belarus | |
| Cambodia | |
| Cameroon | 5.6 |
| Canada | 2.8 |
| Cape Verde | |
| Central African Republic | 5.6 |
| Sri Lanka | 4.2 |
| Chad | 5.6 |
| Chile | 4.2 |
| China | 4.8 |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | 4.3 |
| Comoros | |
| Congo | 5.5 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 5.5 |
| Costa Rica | 4.4 |
| Croatia | |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | |
| Czech Republic | |
| Benin | 5.6 |
| Denmark | |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | 4.9 |
| Ecuador | 4.3 |
| El Salvador | 4.4 |
| Equatorial Guinea | |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 3.3 |
| Eritrea | |
| Estonia | |
| Fiji | 2.4 |
| Finland | |
| France (1963-) | 1.1 |
| Djibouti | 3.3 |
| Gabon | 5.6 |
| Georgia | |
| Gambia | 7.3 |
| Germany | |
| Ghana | 6.5 |
| Kiribati | |
| Greece | |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | 4.3 |
| Guinea | 6.2 |
| Guyana | 3.5 |
| Haiti | 4.9 |
| Honduras | 4.4 |
| Hungary | |
| Iceland | |
| India | 3.9 |
| Indonesia | 5.1 |
| Iran | |
| Iraq | |
| Ireland | |
| Israel | |
| Italy | |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 6.5 |
| Jamaica | 4.9 |
| Japan | |
| Kazakhstan | |
| Jordan | |
| Kenya | 5 |
| Korea, North | |
| Korea, South | 4.8 |
| Kuwait | |
| Kyrgyzstan | |
| Laos | 4.9 |
| Lebanon | |
| Lesotho | |
| Latvia | |
| Liberia | 6.2 |
| Libya | |
| Liechtenstein | |
| Lithuania | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Madagascar | 6.3 |
| Malawi | |
| Malaysia (1966-) | 2.9 |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 8 |
| Malta | 2.8 |
| Mauritania | 5.6 |
| Mauritius | 3.4 |
| Mexico | 4.3 |
| Monaco | |
| Mongolia | |
| Moldova | |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 4.4 |
| Mozambique | |
| Oman | |
| Namibia | |
| Nauru | |
| Nepal | |
| Netherlands | |
| Vanuatu | |
| New Zealand | 2.1 |
| Nicaragua | 5.1 |
| Niger | 6 |
| Nigeria | 7.6 |
| Norway | |
| Micronesia | |
| Marshall Islands | |
| Palau | |
| Pakistan (1971-) | 3.6 |
| Panama | 5.1 |
| Papua New Guinea | 5.1 |
| Paraguay | 4.4 |
| Peru | 4.3 |
| Philippines | |
| Poland | |
| Portugal | |
| Guinea-Bissau | 5.1 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | |
| Romania | |
| Russia | |
| Rwanda | 5.6 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | |
| Saudi Arabia | |
| Senegal | 5.1 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | |
| Sierra Leone | 6.2 |
| Singapore | 2.9 |
| Slovakia | |
| Vietnam | 4.9 |
| Slovenia | |
| Somalia | |
| South Africa | 2.7 |
| Zimbabwe | |
| Spain | |
| South Sudan | |
| Sudan (2012-) | 4.5 |
| Suriname | 3.5 |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | |
| Sweden | |
| Switzerland | |
| Syria | |
| Tajikistan | |
| Thailand | 4.9 |
| Togo | 6.5 |
| Tonga | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 4.4 |
| United Arab Emirates | |
| Tunisia | 4.1 |
| Turkey | |
| Turkmenistan | |
| Tuvalu | |
| Uganda | 5.6 |
| Ukraine | |
| North Macedonia | |
| Egypt | 4.2 |
| United Kingdom | 0.9 |
| Tanzania | 5.6 |
| United States | 2.7 |
| Burkina Faso | 5.6 |
| Uruguay | 4.3 |
| Uzbekistan | |
| Venezuela | 4.4 |
| Samoa | |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia |
Ethnic Fractionalization in the year 2000
| cname | al_ethnic2000 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | 0.8 |
| Albania | 0.2 |
| Algeria | 0.3 |
| Andorra | 0.7 |
| Angola | 0.8 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | 0.2 |
| Azerbaijan | 0.2 |
| Argentina | 0.3 |
| Australia | 0.1 |
| Austria | 0.1 |
| Bahamas | 0.4 |
| Bahrain | 0.5 |
| Bangladesh | 0 |
| Armenia | 0.1 |
| Barbados | 0.1 |
| Belgium | 0.6 |
| Bhutan | 0.6 |
| Bolivia | 0.7 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0.6 |
| Botswana | 0.4 |
| Brazil | 0.5 |
| Belize | 0.7 |
| Solomon Islands | 0.1 |
| Brunei | 0.5 |
| Bulgaria | 0.4 |
| Myanmar | 0.5 |
| Burundi | 0.3 |
| Belarus | 0.3 |
| Cambodia | 0.2 |
| Cameroon | 0.9 |
| Canada | 0.7 |
| Cape Verde | 0.4 |
| Central African Republic | 0.8 |
| Sri Lanka | 0.4 |
| Chad | 0.9 |
| Chile | 0.2 |
| China | 0.2 |
| Taiwan | 0.3 |
| Colombia | 0.6 |
| Comoros | 0 |
| Congo | 0.9 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 0.9 |
| Costa Rica | 0.2 |
| Croatia | 0.4 |
| Cuba | 0.6 |
| Cyprus (1975-) | 0.1 |
| Czech Republic | 0.3 |
| Benin | 0.8 |
| Denmark | 0.1 |
| Dominica | 0.2 |
| Dominican Republic | 0.4 |
| Ecuador | 0.7 |
| El Salvador | 0.2 |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0.3 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 0.7 |
| Eritrea | 0.7 |
| Estonia | 0.5 |
| Fiji | 0.5 |
| Finland | 0.1 |
| France (1963-) | 0.1 |
| Djibouti | 0.8 |
| Gabon | 0.8 |
| Georgia | 0.5 |
| Gambia | 0.8 |
| Germany | 0.2 |
| Ghana | 0.7 |
| Kiribati | 0.1 |
| Greece | 0.2 |
| Grenada | 0.3 |
| Guatemala | 0.5 |
| Guinea | 0.7 |
| Guyana | 0.6 |
| Haiti | 0.1 |
| Honduras | 0.2 |
| Hungary | 0.2 |
| Iceland | 0.1 |
| India | 0.4 |
| Indonesia | 0.7 |
| Iran | 0.7 |
| Iraq | 0.4 |
| Ireland | 0.1 |
| Israel | 0.3 |
| Italy | 0.1 |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 0.8 |
| Jamaica | 0.4 |
| Japan | 0 |
| Kazakhstan | 0.6 |
| Jordan | 0.6 |
| Kenya | 0.9 |
| Korea, North | 0 |
| Korea, South | 0 |
| Kuwait | 0.7 |
| Kyrgyzstan | 0.7 |
| Laos | 0.5 |
| Lebanon | 0.1 |
| Lesotho | 0.3 |
| Latvia | 0.6 |
| Liberia | 0.9 |
| Libya | 0.8 |
| Liechtenstein | 0.6 |
| Lithuania | 0.3 |
| Luxembourg | 0.5 |
| Madagascar | 0.9 |
| Malawi | 0.7 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | 0.6 |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 0.7 |
| Malta | 0 |
| Mauritania | 0.6 |
| Mauritius | 0.5 |
| Mexico | 0.5 |
| Monaco | 0.7 |
| Mongolia | 0.4 |
| Moldova | 0.6 |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 0.5 |
| Mozambique | 0.7 |
| Oman | 0.4 |
| Namibia | 0.6 |
| Nauru | 0.6 |
| Nepal | 0.7 |
| Netherlands | 0.1 |
| Vanuatu | 0 |
| New Zealand | 0.4 |
| Nicaragua | 0.5 |
| Niger | 0.7 |
| Nigeria | 0.9 |
| Norway | 0.1 |
| Micronesia | 0.7 |
| Marshall Islands | 0.1 |
| Palau | 0.4 |
| Pakistan (1971-) | 0.7 |
| Panama | 0.6 |
| Papua New Guinea | 0.3 |
| Paraguay | 0.2 |
| Peru | 0.7 |
| Philippines | 0.2 |
| Poland | 0.1 |
| Portugal | 0 |
| Guinea-Bissau | 0.8 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | 0.7 |
| Romania | 0.3 |
| Russia | 0.2 |
| Rwanda | 0.3 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | 0.2 |
| St Lucia | 0.2 |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | 0.3 |
| San Marino | 0.3 |
| Sao Tome and Principe | |
| Saudi Arabia | 0.2 |
| Senegal | 0.7 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 0.2 |
| Sierra Leone | 0.8 |
| Singapore | 0.4 |
| Slovakia | 0.3 |
| Vietnam | 0.2 |
| Slovenia | 0.2 |
| Somalia | 0.8 |
| South Africa | 0.8 |
| Zimbabwe | 0.4 |
| Spain | 0.4 |
| South Sudan | |
| Sudan (2012-) | |
| Suriname | 0.7 |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0.1 |
| Sweden | 0.1 |
| Switzerland | 0.5 |
| Syria | 0.5 |
| Tajikistan | 0.5 |
| Thailand | 0.6 |
| Togo | 0.7 |
| Tonga | 0.1 |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 0.6 |
| United Arab Emirates | 0.6 |
| Tunisia | 0 |
| Turkey | 0.3 |
| Turkmenistan | 0.4 |
| Tuvalu | 0.2 |
| Uganda | 0.9 |
| Ukraine | 0.5 |
| North Macedonia | 0.5 |
| Egypt | 0.2 |
| United Kingdom | 0.1 |
| Tanzania | 0.7 |
| United States | 0.5 |
| Burkina Faso | 0.7 |
| Uruguay | 0.3 |
| Uzbekistan | 0.4 |
| Venezuela | 0.5 |
| Samoa | 0.1 |
| Yemen | |
| Zambia | 0.8 |
Language Fractionalization in the year 2000
| cname | al_language2000 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | 0.6 |
| Albania | 0 |
| Algeria | 0.4 |
| Andorra | 0.7 |
| Angola | 0.8 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | 0.1 |
| Azerbaijan | 0.2 |
| Argentina | 0.1 |
| Australia | 0.3 |
| Austria | 0.2 |
| Bahamas | 0.2 |
| Bahrain | 0.4 |
| Bangladesh | 0.1 |
| Armenia | 0.1 |
| Barbados | 0.1 |
| Belgium | 0.5 |
| Bhutan | 0.6 |
| Bolivia | 0.2 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0.7 |
| Botswana | 0.4 |
| Brazil | 0 |
| Belize | 0.6 |
| Solomon Islands | 0.5 |
| Brunei | 0.3 |
| Bulgaria | 0.3 |
| Myanmar | 0.5 |
| Burundi | 0.3 |
| Belarus | 0.5 |
| Cambodia | 0.2 |
| Cameroon | 0.9 |
| Canada | 0.6 |
| Cape Verde | |
| Central African Republic | 0.8 |
| Sri Lanka | 0.5 |
| Chad | 0.9 |
| Chile | 0.2 |
| China | 0.1 |
| Taiwan | 0.5 |
| Colombia | 0 |
| Comoros | 0 |
| Congo | 0.7 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 0.9 |
| Costa Rica | 0 |
| Croatia | 0.1 |
| Cuba | |
| Cyprus (1975-) | 0.4 |
| Czech Republic | 0.3 |
| Benin | 0.8 |
| Denmark | 0.1 |
| Dominica | |
| Dominican Republic | 0 |
| Ecuador | 0.1 |
| El Salvador | |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0.3 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 0.8 |
| Eritrea | 0.7 |
| Estonia | 0.5 |
| Fiji | 0.5 |
| Finland | 0.1 |
| France (1963-) | 0.1 |
| Djibouti | 0.7 |
| Gabon | 0.8 |
| Georgia | 0.5 |
| Gambia | 0.8 |
| Germany | 0.2 |
| Ghana | 0.7 |
| Kiribati | 0 |
| Greece | 0 |
| Grenada | |
| Guatemala | 0.5 |
| Guinea | 0.8 |
| Guyana | 0.1 |
| Haiti | |
| Honduras | 0.1 |
| Hungary | 0 |
| Iceland | 0.1 |
| India | 0.8 |
| Indonesia | 0.8 |
| Iran | 0.7 |
| Iraq | 0.4 |
| Ireland | 0 |
| Israel | 0.6 |
| Italy | 0.1 |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 0.8 |
| Jamaica | 0.1 |
| Japan | 0 |
| Kazakhstan | 0.7 |
| Jordan | 0 |
| Kenya | 0.9 |
| Korea, North | 0 |
| Korea, South | 0 |
| Kuwait | 0.3 |
| Kyrgyzstan | 0.6 |
| Laos | 0.6 |
| Lebanon | 0.1 |
| Lesotho | 0.3 |
| Latvia | 0.6 |
| Liberia | 0.9 |
| Libya | 0.1 |
| Liechtenstein | 0.2 |
| Lithuania | 0.3 |
| Luxembourg | 0.6 |
| Madagascar | 0 |
| Malawi | 0.6 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | 0.6 |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 0.8 |
| Malta | 0.1 |
| Mauritania | 0.3 |
| Mauritius | 0.5 |
| Mexico | 0.2 |
| Monaco | 0.7 |
| Mongolia | 0.4 |
| Moldova | 0.6 |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 0.5 |
| Mozambique | 0.8 |
| Oman | 0.4 |
| Namibia | 0.7 |
| Nauru | 0.6 |
| Nepal | 0.7 |
| Netherlands | 0.5 |
| Vanuatu | 0.6 |
| New Zealand | 0.2 |
| Nicaragua | 0 |
| Niger | 0.7 |
| Nigeria | 0.9 |
| Norway | 0.1 |
| Micronesia | 0.7 |
| Marshall Islands | 0.1 |
| Palau | 0.3 |
| Pakistan (1971-) | 0.7 |
| Panama | 0.4 |
| Papua New Guinea | 0.4 |
| Paraguay | 0.6 |
| Peru | 0.3 |
| Philippines | 0.8 |
| Poland | 0 |
| Portugal | 0 |
| Guinea-Bissau | 0.8 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | 0.5 |
| Romania | 0.2 |
| Russia | 0.2 |
| Rwanda | |
| St Kitts and Nevis | |
| St Lucia | 0.3 |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | 0 |
| San Marino | |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 0.2 |
| Saudi Arabia | 0.1 |
| Senegal | 0.7 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 0.2 |
| Sierra Leone | 0.8 |
| Singapore | 0.4 |
| Slovakia | 0.3 |
| Vietnam | 0.2 |
| Slovenia | 0.2 |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 0.9 |
| Zimbabwe | 0.4 |
| Spain | 0.4 |
| South Sudan | |
| Sudan (2012-) | |
| Suriname | 0.3 |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0.2 |
| Sweden | 0.2 |
| Switzerland | 0.5 |
| Syria | 0.2 |
| Tajikistan | 0.5 |
| Thailand | 0.6 |
| Togo | 0.9 |
| Tonga | 0.4 |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 0.1 |
| United Arab Emirates | 0.5 |
| Tunisia | 0 |
| Turkey | 0.2 |
| Turkmenistan | 0.4 |
| Tuvalu | 0.1 |
| Uganda | 0.9 |
| Ukraine | 0.5 |
| North Macedonia | 0.5 |
| Egypt | 0 |
| United Kingdom | 0.1 |
| Tanzania | 0.9 |
| United States | 0.3 |
| Burkina Faso | 0.7 |
| Uruguay | 0.1 |
| Uzbekistan | 0.4 |
| Venezuela | 0.1 |
| Samoa | 0 |
| Yemen | 0 |
| Zambia | 0.9 |
Religion Fractionalization in the year 2000
| cname | al_religion2000 |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | 0.3 |
| Albania | 0.5 |
| Algeria | 0 |
| Andorra | 0.2 |
| Angola | 0.6 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | 0.7 |
| Azerbaijan | 0.5 |
| Argentina | 0.2 |
| Australia | 0.8 |
| Austria | 0.4 |
| Bahamas | 0.7 |
| Bahrain | 0.6 |
| Bangladesh | 0.2 |
| Armenia | 0.5 |
| Barbados | 0.7 |
| Belgium | 0.2 |
| Bhutan | 0.4 |
| Bolivia | 0.2 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0.7 |
| Botswana | 0.6 |
| Brazil | 0.6 |
| Belize | 0.6 |
| Solomon Islands | 0.7 |
| Brunei | 0.4 |
| Bulgaria | 0.6 |
| Myanmar | 0.2 |
| Burundi | 0.5 |
| Belarus | 0.6 |
| Cambodia | 0.1 |
| Cameroon | 0.7 |
| Canada | 0.7 |
| Cape Verde | 0.1 |
| Central African Republic | 0.8 |
| Sri Lanka | 0.5 |
| Chad | 0.6 |
| Chile | 0.4 |
| China | 0.7 |
| Taiwan | 0.7 |
| Colombia | 0.1 |
| Comoros | 0 |
| Congo | 0.7 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 0.7 |
| Costa Rica | 0.2 |
| Croatia | 0.4 |
| Cuba | 0.5 |
| Cyprus (1975-) | 0.4 |
| Czech Republic | 0.7 |
| Benin | 0.6 |
| Denmark | 0.2 |
| Dominica | 0.5 |
| Dominican Republic | 0.3 |
| Ecuador | 0.1 |
| El Salvador | 0.4 |
| Equatorial Guinea | 0.1 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 0.6 |
| Eritrea | 0.4 |
| Estonia | 0.5 |
| Fiji | 0.6 |
| Finland | 0.3 |
| France (1963-) | 0.4 |
| Djibouti | 0 |
| Gabon | 0.7 |
| Georgia | 0.7 |
| Gambia | 0.1 |
| Germany | 0.7 |
| Ghana | 0.8 |
| Kiribati | 0.6 |
| Greece | 0.2 |
| Grenada | 0.6 |
| Guatemala | 0.4 |
| Guinea | 0.3 |
| Guyana | 0.8 |
| Haiti | 0.5 |
| Honduras | 0.2 |
| Hungary | 0.5 |
| Iceland | 0.2 |
| India | 0.3 |
| Indonesia | 0.2 |
| Iran | 0.1 |
| Iraq | 0.5 |
| Ireland | 0.2 |
| Israel | 0.3 |
| Italy | 0.3 |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 0.8 |
| Jamaica | 0.6 |
| Japan | 0.5 |
| Kazakhstan | 0.6 |
| Jordan | 0.1 |
| Kenya | 0.8 |
| Korea, North | 0.5 |
| Korea, South | 0.7 |
| Kuwait | 0.7 |
| Kyrgyzstan | 0.4 |
| Laos | 0.5 |
| Lebanon | 0.8 |
| Lesotho | 0.7 |
| Latvia | 0.6 |
| Liberia | 0.5 |
| Libya | 0.1 |
| Liechtenstein | 0.3 |
| Lithuania | 0.4 |
| Luxembourg | 0.1 |
| Madagascar | 0.5 |
| Malawi | 0.8 |
| Malaysia (1966-) | 0.7 |
| Maldives | |
| Mali | 0.2 |
| Malta | 0.1 |
| Mauritania | 0 |
| Mauritius | 0.6 |
| Mexico | 0.2 |
| Monaco | 0.3 |
| Mongolia | 0.1 |
| Moldova | 0.6 |
| Montenegro | |
| Morocco | 0 |
| Mozambique | 0.7 |
| Oman | 0.4 |
| Namibia | 0.7 |
| Nauru | 0.6 |
| Nepal | 0.1 |
| Netherlands | 0.7 |
| Vanuatu | 0.7 |
| New Zealand | 0.8 |
| Nicaragua | 0.4 |
| Niger | 0.2 |
| Nigeria | 0.7 |
| Norway | 0.2 |
| Micronesia | 0.6 |
| Marshall Islands | 0.5 |
| Palau | 0.7 |
| Pakistan (1971-) | 0.4 |
| Panama | 0.3 |
| Papua New Guinea | 0.6 |
| Paraguay | 0.2 |
| Peru | 0.2 |
| Philippines | 0.3 |
| Poland | 0.2 |
| Portugal | 0.1 |
| Guinea-Bissau | 0.6 |
| Timor-Leste | |
| Qatar | 0.1 |
| Romania | 0.2 |
| Russia | 0.4 |
| Rwanda | 0.5 |
| St Kitts and Nevis | 0.7 |
| St Lucia | 0.3 |
| St Vincent and the Grenadines | 0.7 |
| San Marino | 0.2 |
| Sao Tome and Principe | 0.2 |
| Saudi Arabia | 0.1 |
| Senegal | 0.1 |
| Serbia | |
| Seychelles | 0.2 |
| Sierra Leone | 0.5 |
| Singapore | 0.7 |
| Slovakia | 0.6 |
| Vietnam | 0.5 |
| Slovenia | 0.3 |
| Somalia | 0 |
| South Africa | 0.9 |
| Zimbabwe | 0.7 |
| Spain | 0.5 |
| South Sudan | |
| Sudan (2012-) | |
| Suriname | 0.8 |
| Eswatini (former Swaziland) | 0.4 |
| Sweden | 0.2 |
| Switzerland | 0.6 |
| Syria | 0.4 |
| Tajikistan | 0.3 |
| Thailand | 0.1 |
| Togo | 0.7 |
| Tonga | 0.6 |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 0.8 |
| United Arab Emirates | 0.3 |
| Tunisia | 0 |
| Turkey | 0 |
| Turkmenistan | 0.2 |
| Tuvalu | 0.3 |
| Uganda | 0.6 |
| Ukraine | 0.6 |
| North Macedonia | 0.6 |
| Egypt | 0.2 |
| United Kingdom | 0.7 |
| Tanzania | 0.6 |
| United States | 0.8 |
| Burkina Faso | 0.6 |
| Uruguay | 0.4 |
| Uzbekistan | 0.2 |
| Venezuela | 0.1 |
| Samoa | 0.8 |
| Yemen | 0 |
| Zambia | 0.7 |
Member of an Alliance
| cname | atop_ally |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | 1 |
| Albania | 1 |
| Algeria | 1 |
| Andorra | 1 |
| Angola | 1 |
| Antigua and Barbuda | 1 |
| Azerbaijan | 1 |
| Argentina | 1 |
| Australia | 1 |
| Austria | 1 |
| Bahamas | 1 |
| Bahrain | 1 |
| Bangladesh | 1 |
| Armenia | 1 |
| Barbados | 1 |
| Belgium | 1 |
| Bhutan | |
| Bolivia | 1 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 1 |
| Botswana | 1 |
| Brazil | 1 |
| Belize | 1 |
| Solomon Islands | |
| Brunei | 1 |
| Bulgaria | 1 |
| Myanmar | 1 |
| Burundi | 1 |
| Belarus | 1 |
| Cambodia | 1 |
| Cameroon | 1 |
| Canada | 1 |
| Cape Verde | 1 |
| Central African Republic | 1 |
| Sri Lanka | 1 |
| Chad | 1 |
| Chile | 1 |
| China | 1 |
| Taiwan | |
| Colombia | 1 |
| Comoros | 1 |
| Congo | 1 |
| Congo, Democratic Republic | 1 |
| Costa Rica | 1 |
| Croatia | 1 |
| Cuba | 1 |
| Cyprus (1975-) | 1 |
| Czech Republic | 1 |
| Benin | 1 |
| Denmark | 1 |
| Dominica | 1 |
| Dominican Republic | 1 |
| Ecuador | 1 |
| El Salvador | 1 |
| Equatorial Guinea | 1 |
| Ethiopia (1993-) | 1 |
| Eritrea | 1 |
| Estonia | 1 |
| Fiji | 1 |
| Finland | 1 |
| France (1963-) | 1 |
| Djibouti | 1 |
| Gabon | 1 |
| Georgia | 1 |
| Gambia | 1 |
| Germany | 1 |
| Ghana | 1 |
| Kiribati | 1 |
| Greece | 1 |
| Grenada | 1 |
| Guatemala | 1 |
| Guinea | 1 |
| Guyana | 1 |
| Haiti | 1 |
| Honduras | 1 |
| Hungary | 1 |
| Iceland | 1 |
| India | 1 |
| Indonesia | 1 |
| Iran | 1 |
| Iraq | 1 |
| Ireland | 1 |
| Israel | 1 |
| Italy | 1 |
| Cote d’Ivoire | 1 |
| Jamaica | 1 |
| Japan | 1 |
| Kazakhstan | 1 |
| Jordan | 1 |
| Kenya | 1 |
| Korea, North | 1 |
| Korea, South | 1 |
| Kuwait | 1 |
| Kyrgyzstan | 1 |